Posted by Eliza on: 11.03.2006 /
There’s an event that sounds intriguing in Seattle this weekend: “Freedom Rings…and the long life of Habeas Corpus”. According to the flyer, it will include speakers and choirs from both a (black) Baptist church and a (white) Unitarian-Universalist church, ‘prominent community leaders’ reading the Bill of Rights ‘with Gospel accompaniment’, and a physical/comic actor/artist who will “enact the role of Habeas Corpus”. Sounds irresistible! I hope to go. But it forces me to ask, finally, just what “habeas corpus” is.
Luckily, YouTube had this handy-dandy video to help explain habeas corpus & that pesky Constitution, from “Countdown with Keith Olbermann” on MSNBC.
Comment by: Karen
1Great stuff! :-) Keith is quickly becoming a hero of mine. He’s written some fantastic columns about religion and politics, as well.
Comment by: Eliza
2I hadn’t heard of him before running into this video – have now seen a bit more of what he’s up to, & like it. (Did you know he has spent a fair chunk of his career as a sports newcaster? Seems like a pretty different focus, to me!). He reminds me alot of Jon Stewart, but I found this clip more informative than stuff from The Daily Show.
Comment by: Eliza
3Karen, any specific columns of his you’d recommend? (And are they on the website for this show, or have you seen them somewhere else?)
Comment by: David H
4IMDB has a quick bio on Keith. I became a fan during his Sportscenter days. The IMDB bio seems to suggest he left ESPN because he thought himself to big for that network at the time. Interestingly, the Sept. 11 attacks brought him back to doing newsy current events stuff and also sparked a public apology to ESPN and all the people he left there.
Here is an article at MSNBC on Habeas Corpus that is pretty well written.
The whole thing with Habeas Corpus is that most Americans don’t have much idea what it is (if they have even heard of it), but it is a crucial foundational concept behind the U.S. idea of freedom and representative government. Its potential abridgement by the Bush administration shows either a serious lack of judgment or a nearly complete ignorance of its meaning and importance. It should be noted that this law seems likely to come before the U.S. Supreme Court in the not too distant future (see articles below).
Other stuff on Military Commission Act:
http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/paperchase/2006/11/military-commissions-act-argued.php
http://thesouthend.typepad.com/tsenews/2006/10/military_commis.html
http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2006/october25/human-102506.html
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2006/10/20061017-1.html
Comment by: Karen
5Yeah, I always knew him as a sportscaster. So it took quite a while to get it to stick in my mind that he’s now a political commentator. I watch his show, Countdown, once in a while.
Here’s a column he did in January, in response to being called out personally by Focus on the Family during the SpongeBob controversy. I liked it so well I kept it:
Comment by: DonnaV
6Interesting timing…I was in Baltimore last week and have been mulling around in my brain some of the history from that area that was new to me…the thing that has stuck with me was learning that Pres. Lincoln has suspended Habeas Corpus ….yes, suspended it & had most of Marylands legislature arrested…placed cannons and a military unit overlooking the city of Baltimore after Virgina seceded from the Union seems he was fearful that Maryland would follow suit & the capitol would be surrounded…..
I can’t help but wonder if a president today could get away with such a bold move….
Comment by: Eliza
7Well, I didn’t get to the event last night; we had family visiting, & it’s just been too busy. The additional information DonnaV added, & David H linked to, is really interesting (the MSNBC article by Olbermann has a different focus than the video, additional history). Interesting that habeas corpus seems like such an obvious right to suspend (for some groups, or for all) in times of unrest or threat, yet it’s such a basic foundation for our Constitution & the rights we hold so dear as Americans.
Comment by: David H
8Habeus Corpus has been suspended in US history, but never essentially eliminated for anyone deemed an illegal enemy combatant. And while President Lincoln and many others may have deemed his effort necessary, historians almost universally agree that Pres. F.D. Roosevelt’s suspension effort — which led to the incarceration of more than 100,000 Japanese in the U.S. (some of whom were born in this country) — was a terrible act of unreasoning fear and blind prejudice.
The most cogent point made by Olbermann and the single reason every American should be concerned about Bush’s effort to eliminate Habeus Corpus for certain groups of people is that once Habeus Corpus is gone no person, once arrested, will be able to prove that they come from the favored citizenry rather than the threatening enemy. It isn’t just his opinion either. Here are a few legal scholars on the topic:
Right now the U.S. runs several immigrant detention facilities in this country. My newspaper and others have written extensively about people arrested on little pretext and confined to such prisons. Some have been held for two years awaiting disposition of their cases. In NJ, where my newspaper is based, the detention center guards beat, coerced and tortured people being detained, even though the only crime committed by many detainees was not having the proper paperwork for being in the U.S.
And as one of the people notes in the first link below, the INS frequently moves the people inside the detention system to make sure they have little or no access to counsel.
While the Military Commissions Act seems designed to help deal with terrorists and other highly dangerous “outsiders,” it could be used against American citizens because once you are arrested under the act, you won’t have access to a lawyer or a judge or family members. There is not requirement for the government to tell anyone that they have you, much less the charges under which you are being held.
Perhaps more important, there is no stated sunset on this law. It wasn’t written to take affect until the war in Iraq or war on terror is concluded. As far as its framers are concerned this is a permanent change to how the U.S. hands out justice.
http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=06/05/04/147201
http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/10041.html